Tuesday, April 05, 2005

Notable Converts to the Catholic Faith

I'm going to be incommunicado for another week or so. In the meantime, however, here's a list of Catholic converts I've been working on for some time. If any of you can think of any glaring omissions or notes any errors, I would be most grateful to be advised of them. Eventually I will post the list permanently on my institutional website, but for now, here it is for all of you, my fellow bloggers and blog-readers, to examine.




Classification by:

1. Historical Periods (by century)
2. Religious Background (agnostic, anglican, jewish, native american, etc.)
3. Profession (actors, clergy, composers, philosophers, writers, etc.)

1. HISTORICAL PERIODS:

21st century

20th century

19th century

  • James Burns (1808-1871): publisher and author, founder of the Burns and Oates publishing firm; converted in 1847 from Anglicanism under the influence of Newman in the Oxford Movement (1833-1845)
  • Edward Caswall (1814-1878); priest of the Birmingham Oratory (founded by Cardinal Newman), poet, translator and hymn-writer; converted in 1847 from tradition of Anglicanism in which he had been an ordained a priest.
  • Hermann Cohen (1821-1870): world class pianist & protege of Franz Liszt; convert from Judaism, joined Carmelite order.
  • Frederick William Faber (1814-1863); Oratorian priest, devotional author and hymn writer, appointed by Cardinal Newman to found the London Oratory; converted in 1845 (a month after Newman) from Anglican and Calvinist background.
  • Henry Edward Cardinal Manning (1808-1892): Archbishop of Westminster; convert from Anglicanism.
  • John Henry Cardinal Newman (1801-1890): theologian, Oratorian, founder of Oxford Movement; convert (in 1845) from Anglicanism, former Anglican rector of St. Mary the Virgin, in Oxford.
  • Alphonse Ratisbonne (1814-1884): Jesuit priest & evangelist to the Jewish household of faith; convert from Jewish background.
  • Max Scheler (1874-1928): philosopher, a phenomenologist associated with Dietrich von Hildebrand and Edith Stein; converted and baptized Catholic in 1899 from a Jewish background (his mother was Jewish, his father, Lutheran); around 1921 became increasingly non-commital. (For details, see John H. Nota, S.J., Max Scheler: The Man and His Work).

18th century

17th century

  • Charles II (1630-1685): King of England, Scotland, and Ireland, when the monarchy was restored in 1660, following Oliver Cromwell's death; converted on his deathbed from Anglican background
  • Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne (1611-1675): marshal of France, noted military leader in campaigns in France and Italy during the Thirty Years' War and for his victory in Battle of Dunes (1658); converted 1668 from Huguenot background in which he was educated
  • James II (1633-1701): King of England and Ireland (as James II) and of Scotland (as James VII); converted in 1668 from Anglicanism
  • Blessed Kateri Tekakwitha (1656-1680): native American convert from Mohawk tradition

16th century

2. RELIGIOUS BACKGROUNDS:

Agnostic

Anglican

Baptist

Calvinist

Evangelical

Jewish

  • Mortimer J. Adler: philosopher & founder of Great Books program; convert from secular Judaism, before converting to Anglicanism, and then to Catholicism
  • Roman Brandstaetter (1906-1987): Jewish writer, biblical translator, and moral philosopher; convert from Polish Jewish background
  • Ronda de Sola Chervin: philosopher & apologist; convert from Jewish & atheist background
  • Wesley Kanne Clark (1944- ): Four Star General (retired), former Supreme Allied Commander of NATO in the Serbia-Kosovo conflict of 1999, Democratic primary candidate for president in 2003/4; converted while in Vietnam (ca. 1970); born half-Jewish, raised Baptist
  • Hermann Cohen (1821-1870): world class pianist & protege of Franz Liszt; convert from Judaism, joined Carmelite order
  • Arthur Klyber (living): apologist, evangelist, priest, founder of Remnant of Israel: convert from Jewish background
  • Jean-Marie Lustiger: Bishop of Paris; convert from Jewish background
  • Raissa Maritain: philosopher, poet & mystic, wife of Jacques Maritain; converted from Jewish and agnostic background
  • Rosalind Moss: Catholic apologist; convert from Jewish background via evangelical Protestantism
  • Bernard Nathanson: ex-abortionist, one of the seven founding members of NARAL (National Abortion Rights Action League) converted to Catholicism and was baptized in 1996; from a Jewish and atheist background (See Nathanson's book, The Hand of God: A Journey from Death to Life by the Abortion Doctor Who Changed His Mind).
  • Alphonse Ratisbonne (1814-1884): Jesuit priest & evangelist to the Jewish household of faith; convert from Jewish background
  • Charlie Rich (1899-1998): member of Jesuit community in New York City; convert from devout Hasidic Jewish background in Hungary (Friends of Charles Rich).
  • Max Scheler (1874-1928): philosopher, a phenomenologist associated with Dietrich von Hildebrand and Edith Stein; converted and baptized Catholic in 1899 from a Jewish background (his mother was Jewish, his father, Lutheran); around 1921 became increasingly non-commital. (For details, see John H. Nota, S.J., Max Scheler: The Man and His Work).
  • Muriel Spark (1918- ): Scottish novelist, made a Dame of the British Empire in 1993; converted in 1954 from Jewish and Presbyterian parentage (link: infoplease).
  • St. Edith Stein (St. Teresa Benedicta of the Cross): philosopher, student of Edmund Husserl, Carmelite nun, martyr; convert from Judaism
  • Israel (Eugenio) Zolli (1881-1956): Chief Rabbi of Rome an scholar of biblical and semitic literature; converted from Judaism in 1945, and out of respect for Pope Pius XII, took his first name, "Eugenio," as his own Christian name.

Lutheran

  • Fr. Louis Bouyer: theologian, liturgist; former French Lutheran pastor
  • Reinhard Huetter: theologian, professor at Duke Divinity School; converted in 2004 from Lutheran (ELCA) background (he was received into full communion, together with his wife, on the feast day of Holly Innocents, Dec. 28, 2004)
  • Leonard Klein: priest; former editor of the Lutheran Forum and Lutheran minister; converted in 2003 from Lutheran background; ordained a Catholic priest in Wilmington, Delaware, in 2006.
  • Fr. Richard John Neuhaus; Priest, editor of First Things, writer, cultural critic; convert from Lutheranism

Marxist

Methodist

Native American

  • Black Elk (1863-1950): native American, Lakotan; convert (in 1904) from native American religion
  • Blessed Kateri Tekakwitha (1656-1680): native American convert from Mohawk tradition

3. PROFESSIONS:

Actors

Clergy (Catholic)

  • Francis Cardinal Arinze (1932- ): highly placed Vatican official; converted in youth from Nigerian animist tradition.
  • Mgsr. Robert Hugh Benson (1871-1914): novelist, priest, apologist, son of E. W. Benson, Archbishop of Canterbury; coverted in 1903 from Anglican tradition (link: Joseph Pearce, "R.H. Benson: Unsung Genius"; http://www.benson-unabridged.com/).
  • Fr. Louis Bouyer (1913-2004): theologian, liturgist, priest; former French Lutheran pastor.
  • St. Edmund Campion, S.J. (1540-1581): priest and martyr; converted to Catholicism a short time after taking orders as an Anglican deacon, then joined the Jesuits in Rome.
  • Edward Caswall (1814-1878); priest of the Birmingham Oratory (founded by Cardinal Newman), poet, translator and hymn-writer; converted in 1847 from tradition of Anglicanism in which he had been an ordained a priest.
  • Avery Cardinal Dulles, S.J. (1918- ): Jesuit theologian; convert from Presbyterianism (link).
  • Frederick William Faber (1814-1863); Oratorian priest, devotional author and hymn writer, appointed by Cardinal Newman to found the London Oratory; converted in 1845 (a month after Newman) from Anglican and Calvinist background.
  • Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844-1889): Jesuit priest & poet; convert (in 1917) from Anglicanism.
  • Leonard Klein: priest; former editor of the Lutheran Forum and Lutheran minister; converted in 2003 from Lutheran background; ordained a Catholic priest in Wilmington, Delaware, in 2006.
  • Arthur Klyber (living): apologist, evangelist, priest, founder of Remnant of Israel: convert from Jewish background.
  • Msgr. Ronald Knox (1888-1957): theologian; convert from Anglicanism.
  • Jean-Marie Lustiger (1927- ): Bishop of Paris; convert from Jewish background.
  • Henry Edward Cardinal Manning (1808-1892): Archbishop of Westminster; convert from Anglicanism.
  • Thomas Merton (1915-1968): Trappist monk, priest, spiritual writer & social critic; convert from agnostic background.
  • Fr. Richard John Neuhaus (1939- ); Priest, editor of First Things, writer, cultural critic; convert from Lutheranism.
  • John Henry Cardinal Newman (1801-1890): theologian, Oratorian, founder of Oxford Movement; convert (in 1845) from Anglicanism, former Anglican rector of St. Mary the Virgin, in Oxford.
  • Canon Edward Norman: church historian, chancellor of York Minster; convert from Anglicanism.
  • St. John Ogilvie, S.J. (1579-1615): priest & martyr; converted from a Scottish Presbyterian (Calvinist) background, canonized by Pope Paul VI on October 17, 1976 (links: Catholic Encyclopedia; Saints Alive; Scottish Festivals).
  • Fr. John Putnam (living): priest & canon lawyer; convert from Baptist tradition.
  • Alphonse Ratisbonne (1814-1884): Jesuit priest & evangelist to the Jewish household of faith; convert from Jewish background.
  • Fr. George Rutler: priest and rector of Holy Name Catholic Church in New York City, where he celebrates the Traditional (Tridentine) Latin Mass; a regular columnist for Crisis magazine, he convert from Anglican background, in which he had been ordained as a priest of the Episcopal Church. He was ordained by Terence Cardinal Cooke on Sept. 8, 1891.
  • Fr. Ray Ryland (1920?- ): priest, professor of theology (Univ. of San Diego & Franciscan Univ. of Steubenville) & apologist on staff of Catholic Answers; formerly a priest of the Episcopal Church, converted in 1963 with his wife, Ruth, and ordained with a dispensation from the rule of celibacy (Conversion story).

Clergy (former Protestant clergy)

  • Fr. Louis Bouyer (1913-2004): theologian, liturgist, priest; former French Lutheran pastor.
  • Edward Caswall (1814-1878); priest of the Birmingham Oratory (founded by Cardinal Newman), poet, translator and hymn-writer; converted in 1847 from tradition of Anglicanism in which he had been an ordained a priest.
  • St. Edmund Campion, S.J. (1540-1581): priest and martyr; converted to Catholicism a short time after taking orders as an Anglican deacon, then joined the Jesuits in Rome.
  • Marcus Grodi (1958?- ): apologist, president of The Coming Home Network, and host of EWTN's "Journey Home" program; originally a Presbyterian pastor (Conversion story, and his novel, How Firm a Foundation).
  • Scott Hahn (1958- ): biblical theologian, popular writer & speaker; convert from Presbyterianism.
  • Kenneth J. Howell (1952- ): theologian and philosopher of science; convert from Presbyterianism, former pastor.
  • Leonard Klein: priest; former editor of the Lutheran Forum and Lutheran minister; converted in 2003 from Lutheran background; ordained a Catholic priest in Wilmington, Delaware, in 2006.
  • Msgr. Ronald Knox (1888-1957): theologian; convert from Anglicanism, former Anglican minister.
  • Fr. Richard John Neuhaus (1939- ); Priest, editor of First Things, writer, cultural critic; convert from Lutheranism, former Lutheran pastor.
  • Fr. Jay Scott Newman (living): priest, canon lawyer, ecumenist; convert from Anglicanism.
  • John Henry Cardinal Newman (1801-1890): theologian, Oratorian, founder of Oxford Movement; convert (in 1845) from Anglicanism, former Anglican rector of St. Mary the Virgin, in Oxford.
  • Canon Edward Norman: church historian, chancellor of York Minster; convert from Anglicanism.
  • Fr. George Rutler: priest and rector of Holy Name Catholic Church in New York City, where he celebrates the Traditional (Tridentine) Latin Mass; a regular columnist for Crisis magazine, he convert from Anglican background, in which he had been ordained as a priest of the Episcopal Church. He was ordained by Terence Cardinal Cooke on Sept. 8, 1891.
  • Fr. Ray Ryland (1920?- ): priest, professor of theology (Univ. of San Diego & Franciscan Univ. of Steubenville) & apologist on staff of Catholic Answers; formerly a priest of the Episcopal Church, converted in 1963 with his wife, Ruth, and ordained with a dispensation from the rule of celibacy (Conversion story).

Jesuits

Lawyers

  • Robert H. Bork (1927- ): American jurist, Yale law professor, U.S. Solicitor General (1973-77), judge for federal Circuit Court of Appeals for D.C. (1982-88), Supreme Court nominee, resident scholar at American Enterprise Institute; converted in 2003 from Protestant background.

Military

  • Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne (1611-1675): marshal of France, noted military leader in campaigns in France and Italy during the Thirty Years' War and for his victory in Battle of Dunes (1658); converted 1668 from Huguenot background in which he was educated
  • Wesley Kanne Clark (1944- ): Four Star General (retired), former Supreme Allied Commander of NATO in the Serbia-Kosovo conflict of 1999, Democratic primary candidate for president in 2003/4; converted while in Vietnam (ca. 1970); born half-Jewish, raised Baptist

Musicians & composers

  • Edward Caswall (1814-1878); priest of the Birmingham Oratory (founded by Cardinal Newman), poet, translator and hymn-writer; converted in 1847 from tradition of Anglicanism in which he had been an ordained a priest.
  • Hermann Cohen (1821-1870): world class pianist & protege of Franz Liszt; convert from Judaism, joined Carmelite order.
  • Frederick William Faber (1814-1863); Oratorian priest, devotional author and hymn writer, appointed by Cardinal Newman to found the London Oratory; converted in 1845 (a month after Newman) from Anglican and Calvinist background.
  • John Henry Cardinal Newman (1801-1890): violinist, theologian, Oratorian, founder of Oxford Movement; convert (in 1845) from Anglicanism, former Anglican rector of St. Mary the Virgin, in Oxford.
  • John Michael Talbot (1954- ); musician, secular Franciscan; convert from lapsed Methodist background (ch. 8 in O'Neill book above) (link: The Story of John Michael Talbot by Dan O'Neill)

Philosophers

Royalty

  • Charles II (1630-1685): King of England, Scotland, and Ireland, when the monarchy was restored in 1660, following Oliver Cromwell's death; converted on his deathbed from Anglican background
  • James II (1633-1701): King of England and Ireland (as James II) and of Scotland (as James VII); converted in 1668 from Anglicanism

Scientists

Theologians

  • Fr. Louis Bouyer (1913-2004): theologian, liturgist, priest; former French Lutheran pastor.
  • Avery Cardinal Dulles, S.J. (1918- ): Jesuit theologian; convert from Presbyterianism (link).
  • William R. Farmer: theologian; convert from Methodism
  • Douglas Farrow: professor of religious studies at McGill University; converted in 2005 from Anglican background.
  • Scott Hahn (1958- ): biblical theologian, popular writer & speaker; convert from Presbyterianism.
  • Paul J. Griffiths (1955- ): philosopher and theologian, also scholar of Buddhism; taught at Notre Dame, currently at University of Chicago; converted in 1996 with his family, from Anglican background.
  • Kenneth J. Howell (1952- ): theologian and philosopher of science; convert from Presbyterianism, former pastor.
  • Reinhard Huetter: theologian, professor at Duke Divinity School; converted in 2004 from Lutheran (ELCA) background (he was received into full communion, together with his wife, on the feast day of Holly Innocents, Dec. 28, 2004)
  • Leonard Klein: priest; former editor of the Lutheran Forum and Lutheran minister; converted in 2003 from Lutheran background; ordained a Catholic priest in Wilmington, Delaware, in 2006.
  • Msgr. Ronald Knox (1888-1957): theologian; convert from Anglicanism.
  • Fr. Richard John Neuhaus (1939- ); Priest, editor of First Things, writer, cultural critic; convert from Lutheranism.
  • John Henry Cardinal Newman (1801-1890): theologian, Oratorian, founder of Oxford Movement; convert (in 1845) from Anglicanism, former Anglican rector of St. Mary the Virgin, in Oxford.
  • Fr. Ray Ryland (1920?- ): priest, professor of theology (Univ. of San Diego & Franciscan Univ. of Steubenville) & apologist on staff of Catholic Answers; formerly a priest of the Episcopal Church, converted in 1963 with his wife, Ruth, and ordained with a dispensation from the rule of celibacy (Conversion story).

Writers, Novelists & Poets

ALL SAINTS (Fanfare for the Common Man)

  • Anne, stay-at-home mom (an attorney long, long ago), who followed a winding path from Congregationalist, to Presbyterian, to Missouri Synod Lutheran, to my true home in Rome.
  • Benjamin (Jamie) Blosser, patrologist, blogger at Ad Limina Apostolorum; convert from evangelical Reformed background.
  • Christopher Blosser, apologist, blogger at Christopher's Web, and at director of Cardinal Ratzinger Fan Club website, convert from evangelical Reformed background.
  • Nathaniel Blosser, Navy radiologist, apologist; convert from evangelical Reformed background.
  • Philip Blosser, philosopher, apologist, convert from Anglican, Reformed, and Anabaptist background.
  • Sean Fagan: philosophy student; convert from Baptist background via Lutheranism.
  • Thomas L. Casey, attorney, once a Baptist
  • Joseph Cody: electrical engineer; convert from Baptist tradition.
  • William J. Cork, apologist, author of Tischreden ("A Catholic Blog with a Lutheran Accent"), Director of Young Adult & Campus Ministry in the Archdiocese of Glaveston - Houston; formerly a pastor in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America; from Adventist background (see his conversion story, "Why I am a Catholic")
  • Jayson Franklin (living): teacher, father; convert from evangelical Protestantism.
  • Alicia Huntley (correspondence: 2005): mom, midwife, occasional writer, blogger (Fructus Ventris); convert from the Anglican tradition after a short flirtation with the idea of Orthodox Judaism.
  • Jared L. Olar (correspondence: 2005): journalist, husband, father; born and raised in Armstrongism, converted to the Apostolic Faith almost five years ago (link: online article by Olar).
  • Benjamin Naasko, frustrated office worker, convert from atheism/secular leftism.
  • Susan Peterson, mother, registered nurse, disability analyst, convert from atheism via Anglicanism.
  • Benjamin Adam Roberts (1976- ): candidate for priesthood in the Diocese of Charlotte, NC; converted October, 30, 1999 from a Lutheran background (educated by the Oblates of Mary Immaculate)
  • Stephen Starr: master trumpet player, singer, humorist, gastronome, connoiseur of firearms and history buff; convert from a Lutheran background. (Link to Stephen's Place: The Trumpeter's Pulpit blog)
  • Dave Walker, teacher, attorney, raconteur, blogger; convert from Baptist tradition and agnosticism.
  • David Warren: Canadian journalist, columnist for Crisis magazine; converted from Anglican background in 2003 (see DavidWarrenOnline, and his essay on "Apostate Catholics").
  • Matthew Yoder: graduate student in biblical studies; convert from Lutheran tradition.

No comments: