Sunday, January 04, 2015

NEWSWEEK on the Bible - Mohler on NEWSWEEK - and the elephant in the Catholic room

I broke open the wax seal on the envelope handed to me by the tuxedo-clad courrier who had, moments before, pulled up to my door in a chauffeur-driven limo. (No accompanying bottle of Scotch or Bourbon this time. He must have blown his Christmas budget on book shipments to yours truly.) It was my second message since Christmas from the undercover correspondent we keep on retainer in an Atlantic seaboard city that knows how to keep its secrets, Guy Noir - Private Eye. It read as follows:
I had missed the NEWSWEEK cover story on the Bible ["The Bible: So Misunderstood It's a Sin"]. I don't know if you saw it or not. That's partially due to the magazine's quiet decline, and I suppose, partially due to the fact I was not in the grocery store much this month. Earlier NEWSWEEK pieces have disturbed me. Now I simply expect bad things.

But Al Mohler responded to it like a woman scorned or a scrambling debate opponent. He called it "an irresponsible screed of post-Christian invective."

And you know I am very predisposed to champion Mohler's position here. And yet when I googled the web looking for other responses to the piece I was dismayed. Is this the best that we can do? And is NEWSWEEK deserving of surprised umbrage?

Mohler misses an obvious point. Even repsonsible liberals in an increasingly liberal culture will fumble the ball on this topic. Go back and read ANY NEWSWEEK piece on the Bible, especially from the past five years. A disaster. So Mohler sounds like a naive bested Republican negotiator in the Whtie House when he writes,
"When written by journalists like Newsweek‘s former editor Jon Meacham or TIME reporters such as David Van Biema, the articles were often balanced and genuinely insightful. Meacham and Van Biema knew the difference between theological liberals and theological conservatives and they were determined to let both sides speak. I was interviewed several times by both writers, along with others from both magazines. I may not have liked the final version of the article in some cases, but I was treated fairly and with journalistic integrity."
Meachem is our friend?! In any way, shape, or form? Please. The man who single-handedly transformed NEWSWEEKs religion coverage into an arm of the Episcopal gay marriage machine? And if Mohler feels compelled to make so much of the peripheral garbage in the piece, you know he is in fact scrambling more than a little.

But for me this is all like Republicans trying to fit in on SNL... or like insisting that Catholic Scripture scholar Raymond Brown is the Church's friend. Anyone who has read Brown's THE BIRTH OF THE MESSIAH will realize that Kurt Eichenwald sounds a lot like him if you'd strip away the caustic tenor. The bottom line is that liberal Biblical scholarship and Higher Criticism can be ballyhooed all one wants for their "undeniable insights." In the end, they dissolve faith. And without patent, clear answering, they also diminish credibility. But view the websites for any Catholic publisher, and you'll find no good responses to modern skeptical scholarship. The tactic seems to be to avoid, and then decry, versus thoughtful answering. The previous Pope surprises at points by attempting engagement, but beyond that I do not see it. But the center will not hold if the Biblical foundation is gutted. I think that what Mark Steyn from 2008 about politics holds for the Church in 2015.
...pulling the lever for a guy with an R after his name every other November isn’t going to fix it. If the default mode of a society’s institutions is liberal, electing GOP legislators eventually accomplishes little more than letting a Republican driver take a turn steering the liberal bus. If Hollywood’s liberal, if the newspapers are liberal, if the pop stars are liberal, if the grade schools are liberal, if the very language is liberal to the point where all the nice words have been co-opted as a painless liberal sedative, a Republican legislature isn’t going to be a shining city on a hill so much as one of those atolls in the Maldives being incrementally swallowed by Al Gore’s rising sea levels.
And crying hate is not going to fix the problem of attacks on the Bible's accuracy, any more than saying there are some good conservative books, too!, if the default mode of Scripture scholarship and clerical disposition is liberal. If the very language used about the Bible's accuracy is hedged by nods to Higher Criticism, if the entire Old Testament was essentially a committee project, we will be swallowed by tides that think truth is the result of committees and Living Tradition. And good, plainspun folk like Pope Francis who insist we send everyone off to universities for education are kidding themselves if they think those same students will graduate and be satisfied by homespun homilies, any more than will the Jesuits whose sophistication has led them past Biblical stories. Eichenwald went to Swarthmore and has his own band. He is a perfect example of an Obama voter, and yet Mohler expects him to be anything but incredulous to Christian doctrine? Decades and decades of policy and culture have consequences. On the Bible, Mohler wants to be outraged by the conversation. Catholics want to ignore it, even in their parochial schools. I think it is obvious that neither approach has worked. Meanwhile we are busy encouraging everyone to "Dare to Hope" that all will be saved. Dreams of our fathers....The audacity of hope...indeed.
Related:

[Hat tip to G.N. and L.S.]

Related: At last, a decent Catholic rejoinder: "Ben Eitherington, "News Weak -- The Problems with Mr. Eichenwald's Article" (Patheos, January 6, 2015).

Knights of Columbus council reverses course, agrees to host same-sex wedding reception

As Deacon Greg Kandra notes (Patheos, January 2, 2015):
... In a Facebook post Wednesday evening, the Knights of Columbus said it would allow the reception after all. It posted “Council 934 regrets that there was some confusion over the hall rental request and that no contract was ever signed. We are happy to accommodate Taylor’s request to hold her reception there and we will waive the usual hall rental fee, given the misunderstanding that occurred.”

The Knights of Columbus, a tax-exempt fraternal benefit society, calls itself the “strong right arm” of the Catholic Church and has spent millions to oppose LGBT equality, abortion, euthanasia, and pornography. But while the national organization explicitly prohibits the rental of Knights’ facilities to those who “who do not support the legal protection of unborn children, or who advocate the legalization of assisted suicide or euthanasia,” it has not done taken that stand on the issue of same-sex marriage. Neither the local council nor its Grand Knight responded immediately to a ThinkProgress inquiry about its policies.
As a Knight myself, I find this appalling. Are we going to see the Knights continue to succumb to the pro-gay values of the bourgeois mainstream to such an extent that they are more beholden to the sensibilities of their bourgeois class than to the historic teachings of the Catholic Church? Fr. McGivney must be spinning in his grave.

[Hat tip to CMTV News]

Geneva Convention to ban Marty Haugen Music


"Marty Haugen Music To Be Outlawed Under New Geneva Convention Resolution" (October 24, 2013):
Geneva, Switzerland–New guidelines set down by the international community during the fifth Geneva Convention this week has extensively defined the basic, spiritual wartime rights of the Church Militant by outlawing all Marty Haugen music used in and around war-zones. What is officially being called The Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Parishioners in Times of Spiritual War has become the fifth convention establishing the standards on international law for the humanitarian treatment of spiritual war. “Our new resolution states that all Catholics who are in the process of spiritual warfare are to be treated humanely,” Said General of the Counsel Robert Durant at a press conference earlier this morning. “The following acts are to be henceforth prohibited: Violence to life and person, in particular, cruel treatment and torture by means of being made to listen to Gather Us In. Outrages upon personal dignity, in particular humiliating and degrading treatment such as asking parishioners to sing along to We Remember. And finally, all acts requiring parishioners to listen to said music during the reception of communion.”
All this, of course, is entirely serious. I'm serious.

[Hat tip to C.N.]

Papa Bergoglio's new cardinals

Via Sandro Magister, from the blog Settimo Cielo (Seventh Heaven), only in Italian: "The new cardinals: Everything as Francesco Commands, he only" (L'Espresso, January 4, 2015). No Americans. Only one from an Eastern Church (Berhaneyesus Demerew Souraphiel of Addis Ababa), as noted by Tim Ferguson.

Tridentine Masses coming this week to the metro-Detroit and east Michigan areas


Tridentine Masses This Coming Week

"I will go in unto the Altar of God
To God, Who giveth joy to my youth"

Tridentine Community News (January 4, 2015):
Epiphany Traditions

In many dioceses, the Feast of the Epiphany in the Ordinary Form calendar is transferred to the Sunday between January 2 and January 8. In the Extraordinary Form calendar, however, Epiphany always occurs on its traditional date of January 6. Epiphany is the last day of the Twelve Days of Christmas, and therefore is the day after which many parishes take down their Christmas decorations.


The Tridentine calendar views Epiphany as the start of a new Octave, eight days with a consistent theme. This is seen most vividly in the use of the Preface and Communicántes of the Epiphany through January 13. Because of the solemnity and joyful nature of the season, the Church prohibits the use of the Daily (Requiem) Mass for the Dead during throughout Christmastide and the Octave of the Epiphany. Blessing of Chalk and Epiphany Water

There is a longstanding tradition of blessing chalk, water, and occasionally incense on the Epiphany. The European custom is to take the blessed chalk home and use it to write over the door of the house, 20 + C + M + B + 15, where the letters stand for the names of the Magi: Caspar, Melchior, and Balthasar. It is a way of dedicating the year and one’s home to our Lord. If blessed incense was also distributed, the door of the house is incensed.

“Three Kings Water” is blessed with an elaborate ceremony from the Rituále Románum. The ceremony includes an impressive and unequivocal prayer of exorcism, printed below. This prayer is more detailed than the prayers of exorcism used in the blessing of regular Holy Water. The pure and exorcised Epiphany Water is then taken home and sprinkled in the rooms of the house as a protection against evil. The full English translations of the Blessings of Epiphany Chalk and Water were published in our January 3 and January 10, 2010 columns and are available on the Tridentine Community News page of windsorlatinmass.org.
Exorcism Against Satan and the Apostate Angels

We cast thee out, every unclean spirit, every devilish power, every assault of the infernal adversary, every legion, every diabolical group and sect, by the Name and power of our Lord Jesus + Christ, and command thee to fly far from the Church of God and from all who are made to the image of God and redeemed by the Precious Blood of the Divine Lamb +. Presume never again, thou cunning serpent, to deceive the human race, to persecute the Church of God, nor to strike the chosen of God and sift them as wheat +. For the Most High commands thee, + He to Whom thou didst hitherto in thy great pride presume thyself equal; He Who desireth that all men might be saved, and come to the knowledge of truth. God the Father + commandeth thee! God the Son + commandeth thee! God the Holy + Spirit commandeth thee! The majesty of Christ commands thee, the Eternal Word of God made flesh, + Who for the salvation of our race, lost through thy envy, humbled Himself and was made obedient even unto death; Who built His Church upon a solid rock, and proclaimed that the gates of hell should never prevail against her, and that He would remain with her all days, even to the end of the world! The Sacred Mystery of the Cross + commands thee, as well as the power of all Mysteries of Christian faith! + The most excellent Virgin Mary, Mother of God + commands thee, who in her lowliness crushed thy proud head from the first moment of her Immaculate Conception! The faith of the holy Apostles Peter and Paul and the other apostles + commands thee! The blood of the martyrs commands thee, as well as the pious intercession + of holy men and women!

Therefore, accursed dragon and every diabolical legion, we adjure thee by the living + God, by the true + God, by the holy + God, by the God Who so loved the world that He gave His Sole-Begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him shall not perish, but shall have life everlasting – cease thy deception of men and thy giving them to drink of the poison of eternal damnation; desist from harming the Church and fettering her freedom! Get thee gone, Satan, founder and master of all falsity, enemy of mankind! Give place to Christ in Whom thou didst find none of thy works; give place to the one, holy, catholic, and apostolic Church which Christ Himself bought with His Blood! Be thou brought low under God’s mighty hand; tremble and flee as we call upon the holy and awesome name of Jesus, before Whom hell trembles, and to Whom the Virtues, Powers, and Dominations are subject; Whom the Cherubim and Seraphim praise with unfailing voices, saying: Holy, Holy, Holy, the Lord God of Hosts!
Our Lady Queen of Martyrs Church to Host Special Tridentine Mass

Through the kind graces of Fr. Clint McDonell and pastor Fr. Scott Thibodeau, Our Lady Queen of Martyrs Church in Beverly Hills, Michigan will host its first Tridentine Mass in over 45 years on Tuesday, January 6 at 7:00 PM for the Feast of the Epiphany. Oakland County Latin Mass Association volunteers are assisting with the organization of this Mass. OLQM is a 1960s era church that still has a Communion Rail.

Tridentine Masses This Coming Week
  • Mon. 01/05 7:00 PM: Low Mass at St. Joseph (St. Telesphorus, Pope & Martyr)
  • Tue. 01/06 7:00 PM: High Mass at Our Lady Queen of Martyrs, Beverly Hills, Michigan (Epiphany of the Lord)
  • Tue. 01/06 7:00 PM: High Mass at Holy Name of Mary, Windsor (Epiphany of the Lord)
  • Tue. 01/06 7:00 PM: High Mass at Our Lady of the Scapular, Wyandotte, Michigan (Epiphany of the Lord)
  • Tue. 01/06 7:00 PM: High Mass at St. Josaphat (Epiphany of the Lord)
[Comments? Please e-mail tridnews@detroitlatinmass.org. Previous columns are available at http://www.detroitlatinmass.org. This edition of Tridentine Community News, with minor editions, is from the St. Albertus (Detroit), Academy of the Sacred Heart (Bloomfield Hills), and Assumption (Windsor) bulletin inserts for January 4, 2015. Hat tip to A.B., author of the column.]

Saturday, January 03, 2015

A new concordat with the sexual revolution?

R.R. Reno raises a provocative question in this article, "A New Concordat?" (First Things, January 2015). The old concordat, of course, was the one contracted between the Vatican and the Hitler-led German government in 1933. Doubtless there were benign motives at work on the side of the Vatican -- perhaps the fear of being out of step with a rising power that seemed to have history on its side and a desire to secure the Church's survival.

Dietrich von Hildebrand deeply regretted the Church's failure to witness in a clear and forceful way: "Just fourteen days after Hitler's seizure of power, the German bishops had lifted the excommunication that previously had been attached to membership in teh National Socialist Party, including both the SA and the SS." Hildebrand saw the demoralizing implications of the concordat for the faithful: "It must have given Catholics throughout Germany the impression that the Vatican was withdrawing its rejection of National Socialism and of racism -- as if it were possible to be a Catholic and a Nazi at the same time."

Although Hildebrand was friends with Eugenio Pacelli (who became Pius XII) and never criticized him in his memoirs, he looked back upon the period with dismay: "I saw with horror that path some leading Catholics were taking, and I saw how terribly the soon-to-be concluded Concordat wit Hitler was bout to affect the spirit of Catholics, how their inner resistance would be paralyzed by it."

Reno turns from the Church's concordat with Hitler to its more recent seeming accommodations of the sexual revolution. While noting the significant differences, he also notes significant parallels. "The HHS contraception mandate requires church-related institutions to collaborate with the dominant, contraceptive culture of our time, and to do so in a public way. This is why the mandate has been a bone in the throat of Catholic institutions in a way that widespread use of contraceptives among Catholics hasn't." He continues:
As Hildebrand recalls with anguish, although the concordat with Hitler's Germany did not mean the Vatican was endorsing the Nazi regime, it undermined resistance.

The same goes for recognizing gay marriages. As Archbishop Chaput observes in his Erasmus Lecture ["Strangers in a Strange Land"], the public reality of marriage gives its redefinition powerful "sign value." If we negotiate unofficial concordats with same-sex marriage of the sort Creighton [University] has -- not "approving," mind you -- then it's hard to maintain the Church's public identity as a teacher of truths about sex, marriage, and the family that are at odds with the sexual revolution.

Will Catholicism, then, forge a concordat with the sexual revolution? The decision made by Creighton University doesn't tell us very much. Nor does a similar decision made by Notre Dame under somewhat different circumstances. The church is a very large, international, and diverse institution. But we can identify pressures and counterpressures likely to shape Catholicism's response to the new challenges posed by the sexual revolution, at least in the West.

First, then, the pressures to find a modus vivendi. Today, American Catholic institutions like Creighton and Notre Dame are run by upper-middle-class Americans more loyal to their class and its values than to the Catholic Church's historic teachings, which have in any event not been passed down over the past fifty years.

This bourgeois loyalty does not mean Catholic leaders lack faith. But it's existentially painful for them to be out of sync wit dominant opinion. Being pro-gay rights is today's badge of honor. I don't think many Catholics who want to move among the Great and the Good will refuse that badge. The same goes for one of today's god terms: inclusive. It functions like a secret handshake that signals membership in the elite. That will be hard to resist. Moreover, open dissent now brings personal risks. Anyone deemed insufficiently "gay-friendly" faces career obstacles.

The pope himself offers little in the way of encouragement to resist a convenient fusion of Catholic and bourgeois life, an ironic but predictable outcome given the tenor of his papacy so far. He routinely denounces Catholic conservatives as small-minded and warns us not to "obsess" over the issues central to the sexual revolution: abortion, contraception, homosexuality. However one reads his intent in these and other statements, there can be no doubt they provide handy talking points for those who want to capitulate on gay marriage or other aspects of the sexual revolution.
Reno goes on to identify factors that work the other way, including the Bible's opposition to values of the contemporary sexual revolution, and the Church's own institutional ballast. Yet the question he raises undeniably highlights one of the fundamental challenges facing the Church today: to accommodate or to resist, to be of the prevailing sexual culture, or to be against it.

Related: Dietrich von Hildebrand, My Battle Against Hitler: Faith, Truth, and Defiance in the Shadow of the Third Reich(Image, 2014).

Profound: Fr. Perrone on the sacerdotal significance of the priest as alter Christus with his "back to the people"

Fr. Eduard Perrone, "A Pastor's Descant" [temporary file only] (Assumption Grotto News, January 19, 2014):
When as man is ordained a priest he is admonished by the bishop to think about what he will be doing when he celebrates Mass. The idea behind that counsel is not only to ward off the easy tendency to fall into mindless routine but, more important, to assure the very validity of the Mass by sustaining the priest's intention to be doing the right thing (as the Church understands it) when saying Mass. (Fortunately, as long as a priest keeps unchanged his original intention, namely, always to act according to the mind of the Church, his intention is safeguarded for the rest of his days.) It is however the first reason for the bishop's warning that ought to motivate a priest to consider, at least from time to time, the meaning of what he does at the altar so as to enable him to participate more exactly, more deeply in the mystery of Christ's sacrifice.

I have in the past written several reflections of my own about the Tridentine Mass verses the so-called 'ordinary' form of the Mass. I have not been reticent to point out the superiority of the former rite in many, though not all, of its features. Another one of them occurred to me recently as I thought about the fact that the priest begins the old Mass in the posture of having his back to the people.

Now the first thing to say here is that I myself already corrected that way of describing the stance of the priest in the Tridentine Mass. I said somewhere that the oriented (eastward) position, both priest and people together are facing unto the Lord, in the east. (I will not repeat here what I then wrote.) Truth to tell, however, there still remained something unsaid about the often heart objection that the priest's back is to the people in the old Mass. About this I have gained some thoughts.

First, it is altogether right for one to consider the back, the hinter side, as objectionable. It's the less noble side of the anatomy and it's symbolic of refusal or rejection, as in the phrase, 'to turn one's back on another.' The words 'behind' and being 'backward' have similar negative connotations. And yet, there seemed to me something very right about the priest having his back to the congregation. I reflected on that.

What came to mind was the role of the priest as, in the language of the Church, another Christ (alter Christus). So much of priestly identity nowadays has been lost, in my opinion, simply because the priest has been made to face the people for Mass. In this, not only does he not symbolically face God but he also loses his semblance to Christ the Priest bearing 'on his back' the sins of men. Christ 'took on' all humanity's sins in His Passion. The priest, in like manner, assumes his smaller portion of men's sins -- those of the assembled congregation -- on his back, just as Christ carried His cross on His back in going to Calvary.

What all this points to is the fact that the priest is not only the sacrificer -- the one performing the sacrifice -- but also representationally the victim (who is Christ, in the fullest sense). This is the aspect of priestly identity that has been nearly forgotten. In fact, the understanding of the priest even as the sacrificer has been obscured in modern times, let alone his identity with Christ the Victim. (Recall here, just to back up a moment, that Christ was uniquely both Priest and Victim on the cross: He offered Himself. A ministerial priest then can rightly be said to assume Christly identity in both senses as well.)

So, what would result from a priest who came to the realization that he must assume the identity of Christ both as priest and as victim? It would utterly transform his life. It would indicate that he needs to make reparation for his people's sins, bearing them on his back, bringing them to the altar with him, and offering himself -- with and under Christ -- for sacrifice in order to make atonement. (I hasten to add that this would also tend to chasten his conduct outside of Mass.) Heady stuff, no? Gone would be the priest as crowd warmer, entertainer, worship facilitator and paltry presider.

This is why I so love the Prayers at the Foot of the Altar that begin the Tridentine Mass. The priest is carrying the load of men's sins, bowing low before God, confessing them, and then boldly making his way unto the holy altar of God to recommence the sacrifice of Calvary.

Some liturgical changes that followed int he wake of Vatican Council II were improvements in the celebration of the Roman Rite. Facing the people for Mass (a thing not mandated by the Council) was a bad thing, disorienting (literally and figuratively) the priest and distorting if not obliterating his fundamental identity as 'another Christ.' How now this as one of my favorite bible quotes: "The old is better" (Lk 5:39)?

Fr. Perrone

Friday, January 02, 2015

Life of Women (a Vatican venture)

Another attempt at wagging the dog? Oh, joy! The Vatican is apparently soliciting tweets and emails by women to collectively help define the meaning of the Gospel for womanhood today. And maybe women the world over will sleep a little better now knowing that each of them, and "you too, are important."



Unrelated? [Disclaimer: Rules 7-9]

Robert Siscoe marshalls Bellarmine and John of St. Thomas against sedevacantism of Fr. Cekada

[Advisory & disclaimer: See Rules 7-9]

"Robert Siscoe responds to Fr. Cekada" (Gloria.tv, September 3, 2014). It's amazing what sorts of things are being debated these days.

The war for the Church

Patrick Archbold, The War For The Church Is Real (Creative Minority Report,  December 30, 2014):
There is no shortage of people who will tell you that everything is hunky-dory in the Church and that the recent synod is just the somewhat ugly business of tasty sausage making made visible.

What they don't tell you is how hard some are working to poison the sausage.

Over at The Spectator, Damian Thompson reports on the German Episcopal conference's full court press to destroy both the Church's and Jesus' doctrine and practice on marriage. The German Episcopal conference produced a document in which they called the current teaching and practice on marriage ‘incomprehensible and unmerciful’ and a ‘scandal.’ Thus they demand change.
From this we can infer three things. 1. The German Church is acting as a united lobby – the ‘great majority’ are pushing for change. 2. When the Germans say that devout Catholics find the bar on Communion for divorcees ‘incomprehensible and unmerciful’, and a ‘scandal’, that means that Cardinal Marx and colleagues find them an incomprehensible scandal. I’m assuming that Marx chose those words himself; he has certainly put his name to them. 3. The German bishops plan to dominate – one is tempted to say hijack – the discussions over Communion for divorced people at the coming Synod.

Why the Germans? An article in the December 12 issue of the new Catholic Herald magazine (not online) by Jon Anderson, its specialist in European Catholic politics, helps explain. Mass attendance in Germany has fallen from 22 to 11 per cent since 1989 – and that decline would be sharper if it weren’t for Polish immigrants. How does the church exercise such influence? Answer: it receives £4.6 billion a year from Germany’s church tax. Its charity Caritas employs 560,000 staff – the country’s second largest employer after Volkswagen.

These vast budgets create a mindset in which German bishops feel entitled to dictate pastoral practice for Third World dioceses whose churches are overflowing but can’t afford to replace a lightbulb. The bishops of these dioceses, who will again encounter the likes of Marx and Kasper in October, are very conservative on the matter of divorce. You might think that is hypocritical, given the prevalence of priests’ mistresses in Africa, to say nothing of polygamy, but such chaos makes bishops in the developing world all the more determined to hold the line. Also, they suspect Kasper et al of subtle racism, seeking to ‘enlighten’ people of darker skin.
Meanwhile, in nearby Belgium (what is it with this part of the world?), Bishop Johan Bonny of Antwerp has publicly opposed the Church's teaching on homosexuality and called for ecclesiastical recognition of gay relationships.

Yup. And what do you think the Pope will do to this Bishop? Yeah, me either.

The war for and in the Church is real. Don't let anyone convince you otherwise.
[Hat tip to JM]

Must Read: "Attacks on Thomism" by John Lamont

A terrific essay by the dependably-thorough and substantial John Lamont, with rarely found explanations of Ives Congar, the difference between Modernism and Protestantism, etc., covering "manualism," Thomism and neo-modernism, Reginald Garrigou-Lagrange, the state of the Church, and much more -- from "A Christmastide Gift for our Readers: - Attacks on Thomism: a special historical and theological essay"(Rorate Caeli, January 1, 2015).

Attacks on Thomism: a special historical and theological essay

Attacks on Thomism

a special essay for Rorate Caeli by John Lamont

Thomism and neomodernism 
I: Progressives, 'manualism', and Thomism

Anyone who has any familiarity with the clerical and intellectual scene in the Catholic Church will have encountered the received 'progressive' wisdom concerning Thomism and its role in the Church before the Second Vatican Council, and concerning the preconciliar state of theology in general. Its claims and slogans are continually reiterated in theological and clerical circles, with little change since the era – the first half of the twentieth century – in which they were first elaborated. Unlike 'progressive' positions on moral questions, this received wisdom has virtually attained the status of a pseudo-orthodoxy within the Church, with some of its components being central to 'conservative' Catholicism. Its acceptance by neoconservatives is indicated by a favourable presentation of it by Fr. Brian van Hove in the Homiletic and Pastoral Review,1 a journal that is one of the oldest pillars of conservative Catholicism. Fr. Van Hove's exposition of this received wisdom takes the form of an attack on Pius XII's encyclical Humani Generis, an embarrassing document for neoconservative Catholics. His exposition is a naïve one, lacking the nuances that would be introduced by a clever apologist for his outlook, but it is valuable for that very reason. It is the naïve version of an idea, the simplified and readily accessible one, that gets widely adopted and that determines events; this fact is known by the clever apologists, who are aware that the nuances they introduce to disarm criticism and conceal their intentions will fall by the wayside once their position has triumphed. Together, these points make up the ideology that justified the destruction of preconciliar Catholic theology, and that is an essential underpinning of the progressive hegemony that now controls the Church. Seeing through this ideology is crucial to overcoming this hegemony; this article and its two sequels are devoted to the task of exposing it.

'Manualism'.

An important component of this ideology is an attack on 'manualism'. This attack claims that preconciliar Catholic theology largely consisted in 'manualist theology'. Allegedly, this theology was conveyed in theological manuals, and suffered from legalism, dogmatism, anti-modernism (presumed to be a fault), abstraction, and ahistoricism.  Read more >>

[Hat tip to JM]

For the record: No link between celibacy and clerical sexual abuse

William Oddie, "There is No Link between Celibacy and Clerical Sexual Abuse" (Crisis Magazine, December 30, 2014)

Thursday, January 01, 2015

Happy New Year!!!


  • عيد رأس السنة (Arabic)
  • Честита Нова Година! (Bulgarian)
  • Feliç Any Nou! (Catalan)
  • San nin faailok! (Cantonese)
  • 新年好 (Chinese)
  • Sretna Nova Godina! (Croatian)
  • Stastny Novy Rok (Czech)
  • Godt nytår! (Danish)
  • Gelukkig Nieuwjaar! (Dutch)
  • Sal-e no mubarak! (Farsi)
  • Onnellista uutta vuotta! (Finnish)
  • Zalig Nieuw Jaar! (Flemish)
  • Bonne année! (French)
  • Ein Gleuckliches neues Jahr! (German)
  • Blian nua faoi mhaise duit! (Gaelic)
  • Ευτυχισμένο το Νέο Έτος (Greek)
  • Shana tova! (Hebrew)
  • नया साल मुबारक हो (Hindi)
  • Selamat Tahun Baru (Indonesian)
  • Felice Anno Nuovo! (Italian)
  • 明けましておめでとう! (Japanese)
  • 새해 복 많이 받으세요. (Korean)
  • Bonum annum ingrediaris! (Latin)
  • Linksmu Nauju Metu! (Lithuanian)
  • Selamat Tahun baru! (Malayan)
  • Kong He Xin Xi! (Mandarin)
  • Godt Nytt År! (Norwegian)
  • Szczęśliwego Nowego Roku! (Polish)
  • Feliz Ano Novo! (Portuguese)
  • La Multi Ani! (Romanian)
  • С новым годом! (S Novym Godom! - Russian)
  • Сретна Нова Година! (Serbian)
  • Srechno Novo Leto! (Slovenian)
  • Feliz Ano Nuevo! (Spanish)
  • Masaganang Bagong taon! (Tagalog)
  • Yeni Yiliniz Kutlu Olsun! (Turkish)
  • Вітаю з Новим роком! (Ukrainian)
  • Chúc mừng năm mới! (Vietnamese)
  • Blwyddyn Newydd Dda! (Welsh)

Tuesday, December 30, 2014

sanity from da pope

Msgr. Charles Pope, "Does 'Gospel' Simply Mean 'Good News'? Or Have We Unintentionally Defined Ourselves into a Corner?" (Archdiocese of Washington, November 10, 2014), asks some good questions and proposes some good answers:
There are times in the Church when we want to define something rather easily and simply so as to make it memorable and easy to grasp. But in so doing, we run the risk of doing harm to its deeper, richer, and more accurate meaning.
 I wonder if we have not done this with the word “gospel.” Most of us have been trained to define the word “gospel” as “good news.” Clearly there is good news in the Gospels and, by extension, the whole of the New Testament. However, as we shall see, “good news” as a definition falls short of what the term actually means.
Further, in our current cultural setting, the way in which many hear the phrase “good news”  also creates, I would argue, a false impression that all Scriptures are pleasant, happy, cheerful, consoling, and so forth. But the Scriptures are not all in this mode of “good.” Many of the Scriptures challenge, provoke, and even trouble and strike fear.
 Yet, because “good news” has become an interpretive key of sorts, many thus filter what they see, hear, and preach of the Scriptures. If something does not come across as good news, does not fit into the template of being cheerful and consoling, it is either recast with a twisted interpretation, or it is sometimes wholly set aside.  For example, the Lord Jesus often issues fierce messages against sin and unbelief, warns about judgment and Hell, and insists that we follow Him unreservedly, even if this means accepting the Cross, the hatred of the world, or the loss of relationship with certain family members. But because such logia of Jesus Himself do not fit the modern concept of “good news,” such strong statements are too easily set aside by many as not sounding like “the Jesus they know.”
Thus, the common definition of gospel as “good news” tends to be a poor template by which to understand the words and teachings of Jesus Christ.  It makes people averse to the harder sayings of Jesus, even dismissive of them. A woman once remarked to a priest I know who had preached on a difficult topic, “Now, Father, I come to Church expecting to hear something uplifting and encouragement from you. But I did not hear that today from you.”
What then is the fuller and richer understanding of the word “gospel”? Pope Benedict addressed this topic well in Volume I of Jesus of Nazareth:
The Evangelists designate Jesus’ preaching with the Greek term Evangelion. But what does this term actually mean? The term has recently been translated as ‘good news.’ That sounds attractive, but it falls far short of the order of magnitude of what is actually meant by the word evangelion. This term figures in the vocabulary of the Roman emperors, who understood themselves as lords, saviors, and redeemers of the world.  The messages issued by the emperor were called in Latin evangelium   regardless of whether or not their content was particularly cheerful or pleasant . The idea was that what comes from the emperor is a saving message, that it is not just a piece of news, but a changing of the world for the better. “When the Evangelists adopt this word, and it thereby becomes the generic name for their writings, what they mean to tell us is this: What the emperors, who pretend to be gods, illegitimately claim, really occurs here – a message endowed with plenary authority, a message that is not just talk but reality…. the Gospel is not just informative speech, but performative speech – not just the imparting of information, but action, efficacious power that enters into the world to save and transform. Mark speaks of the ‘Gospel of God,’ the point being that it is not the emperors who can save the world, but God. And it is here that God’s word, which is at once word and deed, appears; it is here that what the emperors merely assert, but cannot actually perform, truly takes place. For here it is the real Lord of the world – the Living God – who goes into action (Jesus of Nazareth Vol 1 pp. 46-47).

Therefore note some qualities of the term “gospel” and of the nature of God’s Word:
1. The term is not necessarily indicative of something pleasant or happy. It originally referred to the utterance of an emperor, even if the content was not particularly pleasant. For example an “evangelion” might announce an increase in taxes or the summoning of an army. In God’s Word, the Gospel might include promises of salvation, offers of forgiveness, and blessings. But it might also include the teachings on the need for repentance, on the requirement to take up a cross, on accepting that we may well be hated, and on the fact that judgment is looming.
2. The emphasis of the word “evangelion” was that it had authority behind it, authority capable of changing your life. Thus if the emperor announced that he was paving a nearby road, or raising taxes, or summoning men to arms, or declaring a holiday—whatever the message contained, you knew your life was going to change, perhaps dramatically, due to the emperor’s authority. With the Word of God, too, there is declared in the term “gospel,” the truth that when God speaks, His Word has the power to change your life, either by conferring great blessings, or by announcing more challenging things (such as the fact that the day of judgment is looming for us all, or that certain of our behaviors are not acceptable for membership in the Kingdom).
3. The Gospel is not merely noetic (informative); it is dynamic (transformative). God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light. Thus when God says “Be holy,” His words contain the actual power to effect what they announce, provided we receive them in faith.
4. The Gospel is no mere written word. The Gospel is Jesus Christ, the Word made Flesh. Therefore the Gospel saves all who receive it (Him) with faith and heed its warnings and teachings with the obedience of faith.
Thus, the term “gospel” means more than “good news.” And given our cultural setting and its presuppositions related to the word “good,” the notion that “gospel = good news” can be downright misleading. It is better and richer to understand the term “gospel” to refer to the life-changing and transformative utterance of God, which is able to save us if we obey its demands in faith. It is in fact Jesus Himself who is the Word made Flesh. Perhaps this is less memorable, but it is more true and less misleading.
[Hat tip to JM]